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Puppies

House training a puppy in a rowhouse or apartment

No yard? No problem. A step-by-step approach to potty training puppies in rowhouses and apartments, with tips for stairs and shared walls.

By the Bethlehem Dog Training editorial team · November 4, 2026 · 5 min read

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Golden retriever puppy sitting on grass

City homes bring special challenges: stairs, no private yard, neighbors and bad weather. Here's how to adapt.

Make a plan

  1. 1

    Choose a potty route

    Pick the shortest, safest path to a consistent spot.

  2. 2

    Carry small puppies downstairs

    Preventing accidents on the way out matters.

  3. 3

    Stick to the schedule

    Out after waking, eating, playing and every 1 to 2 hours.

  4. 4

    Reward on the spot

    Treat immediately after your puppy finishes.

  5. 5

    Prepare for weather

    Use an umbrella and a short, boring trip when it's cold or wet.

What about pads?

Indoor pads can help in a pinch (very small dogs, high-rise apartments, bad weather), but they can slow outdoor training. If you use them, move them gradually toward the door.

More help

See our puppy training guide.

This article is general information, not veterinary, legal or professional training advice. If your dog has a health or safety concern, contact your veterinarian or a qualified behavior professional.

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